what happens to long john silver in treasure island

Adversary of Stevenson'due south Treasure Isle

John Silver
Treasure Island graphic symbol
Long John Silver and Jim Hawkins in The Hostage, illustration by Due north. C. Wyeth, 1911
Created past	Robert Louis Stevenson
Voiced by	Various Voices
In-universe data
Nicknames	Chef, Silver, Barbecue, Long John, Jack, Captain
Gender	Male
Occupation	Principal melt Quartermaster Pirate captain
Nationality	English

Long John Silver is a fictional grapheme and the main antagonist in the novel Treasure Isle (1883) by Robert Louis Stevenson. The most colourful and complex character in the book, he continues to appear in popular civilisation. His missing leg and parrot, in particular, accept greatly contributed to the image of the pirate in popular culture.

Contour [edit]

Long John Silvery is a cunning and opportunistic pirate who was quartermaster under the notorious Captain Flint.^[ane] Stevenson's portrayal of Silverish has profoundly influenced the modern iconography of the pirate.^[2]

Long John Silver has a parrot, named Captain Flint in honor—or mockery—of his former helm,^[3] who generally perches on Silver's shoulder, and is known to chatter pirate or seafaring phrases like "Pieces of 8", and "Stand by to go most." Silver uses the parrot as another means of gaining Jim's trust, by telling the male child all mode of exciting stories virtually the parrot's buccaneer history. "'At present that bird,' Argent would say, 'is, perchance, two hundred years old, Hawkins—they lives forever mostly, and if anybody'southward seen more wickedness information technology must be the devil himself. She's sailed with England—the not bad pirate Cap'n England. She's been at Madagascar, and at Malabar, and Surinam, and Providence, and Portobello... She was at the boarding of the Viceroy of the Indies out of Goa, she was, and to look at her you would retrieve she was a baby."^[4]

Silver claims to take served in the Royal Navy and lost his leg under "the immortal Hawke". "His left leg was cut off close past the hip, and under the left shoulder, he carried a crutch, which he managed with wonderful dexterity, hopping about upon it similar a bird. He was very tall and strong, with a face as large as a ham—plain and pale, but intelligent and smiling."^[five]

He as well claims to accept been the only man whom Flintstone always feared. Similar many of Stevenson's characters, there is significant duality in the character; ostensibly Silvery is a hardworking and likeable seaman, and it is only as the plot unfolds that his villainous nature is gradually revealed. His relationship with Jim Hawkins, the novel'southward protagonist and narrator, belies that duality, every bit he serves as a mentor and eventually begetter-figure to Jim, creating much shock and emotion when information technology is discovered that he is in charge of the mutiny, and especially when Jim must confront and fight him subsequently on.

Although treacherous and willing to change sides at any time to farther his own interests, Silver has compensating virtues. He is wise enough to save his money, in contrast to the spendthrift ways of almost of the pirates. He is physically mettlesome despite his disability: for instance, when Flintstone's enshroud is found to be empty, he coolly stands his footing against five murderous seamen despite having merely Jim, a boy in his teens, to dorsum him.^[vi]

When Silver escapes at the end of the novel, he takes "three or four hundred guineas" of the treasure with him, thus becoming one of just two former members of Captain Flint's crew to get his easily on a portion of the recovered treasure. (The repentant maroonee Ben Gunn is the other, but he spends all £one,000 in xix days.) Jim's own ambivalence towards Silver is reflected in the last chapter, when he speculates that the old pirate must take settled down in comfortable retirement: "Information technology is to exist hoped so, I suppose, for his chances of condolement in another earth are very small."

Silver is married to a adult female of African descent, whom he trusts to manage his business organisation affairs in his absence and to liquidate his Bristol assets when his actions make information technology impossible for him to go home. He confides in his fellow pirates that he and his married woman program to rendezvous subsequently the voyage to Skeleton Island is consummate and Flint'southward treasure is recovered, at which bespeak Silver volition retire to a life of luxury. Ironically his "share" of Flint'southward treasure (£420) is considerably less than that of Ben Gunn (£ane,000) and what Argent boasts was his share from England (£900) and from Flint (£two,000).

According to Stevenson's letters, the idea for the character of Long John Silver was inspired by his real-life friend William Henley, a writer and editor.^[7] Stevenson'southward stepson, Lloyd Osbourne, described Henley equally "...a great, glowing, massive-shouldered young man with a big red beard and a crutch; jovial, astoundingly clever, and with a laugh that rolled like music; he had an unimaginable burn down and vitality; he swept one off ane'southward feet".^[eight] In a letter to Henley later on the publication of Treasure Island, Stevenson wrote: "I volition now make a confession. It was the sight of your maimed force and masterfulness that begot Long John Silver...the idea of the maimed man, ruling and dreaded by the sound, was entirely taken from you".^[9]

Adaptations and related works [edit]

Literature [edit]

• A prequel novel to Treasure Island, titled Porto Bello Gold, was published in 1924 by Arthur D. Howden Smith.^{[ full citation needed ]}
• British historian Dennis Judd presents Silver as the main character in his 1977 prequel, The Adventures of Long John Silvery,^[10] and in the 1979 sequel, Return to Treasure Isle.^[11]
• John Silvery is too the protagonist in Björn Larsson's fictional 1995 autobiography, Long John Silvery: The True and Eventful History of My Life of Freedom and Take a chance as a Gentleman of Fortune and Enemy to Mankind, published in Sweden in 1995.^[12]
• Silver is the principal character in Edward Chupack's 2008 Silvery — My Own Tale as Told past Me with a Goodly Corporeality of Murder.^{[13] [ full commendation needed ]}
• Argent is a minor character in Andrew Motion's 2012 novel "Silver: Render to Treasure Island", a sequel to the original book. Set many years later on the end of the original, Argent is at present half mad and blind, living in the company of his married woman and girl.^{[14] [15]}

Audio-radio [edit]

• Orson Welles played Silvery in a July 18, 1938 circulate of The Mercury Theatre on the Air.
• Basil Rathbone starred as both The Narrator and Silver in a 1944 audio recording for Columbia Masterworks Records.^[16]
• William Redfield played Silver on the May fourteen, 1948 Your Playhouse of Favorites accommodation.
• Ronald Colman hosted an accommodation of the novel on the Apr 27, 1948 broadcast of Favorite Story.^[17]
• James Mason played Silvery opposite Bobby Driscoll's "Jim Hawkins" on the Lux Radio Theatre's accommodation on January 29, 1951.^[18]
• James Kennedy played Argent in the Tale Spinners for Children sound adaptation of Treasure Island (United Artists Records, UAC 11013).^[19]
• At that place have been two BBC Radio adaptations of Treasure Island, with Silver being played past Peter Jeffrey in 1989,^[20] and Jack Shepherd in 1995.^[21]
• The author John le Carré performed an abridged reading of the novel in v parts as part of BBC Radio 4's Afternoon Reading.^[22]
• Tom Baker starred as Silver in Big Terminate Productions' 2012 audio adaptation.^[23]

Theatre [edit]

There have been several major stage adaptations made.^[24] The number of minor adaptations remains countless.

• For a time^{[ when? ]}, in London, in that location was an almanac product of the musical Treasure Island, based on a book by Bernard Miles and Josephine Wilson. The music was composed by Cyril Ornadel and the lyrics by Hal Shaper. The musical was performed at the Mermaid Theatre, originally nether the direction of Bernard Miles, who played Long John Silver, a part he too played in various telly versions. Comedian Spike Milligan would frequently play Ben Gunn in these productions, and in 1981, Tom Baker played Long John Silvery.^[25]
• Pieces of Viii, a musical adaptation by Jule Styne, premiered in Edmonton, Alberta, in 1985.
• Skatteøen, a Danish linguistic communication musical adaptation by singer-songwriter Sebastian, premiered on Folketeatret, Copenhagen in 1986.
• In 2011, Tom Hewitt starred in B. H. Barry and Vernon Morris's stage adaptation of the novel, which officially opened 5 March at the Irondale Middle in Brooklyn.^[26]
• In July 2011, Bristol Sometime Vic staged a big-scale outdoor production of Treasure Island exterior the theatre on Male monarch Street, Bristol directed by Sally Cookson, with music by Benji Bower.
• From Oct 2013 to 2014, Listen the Gap Theatre Company held a national tour of Treasure Isle, retold past Olivier award-winning writer Mike Kenny.
• In 2013, YouthPlays published Long Joan Silverish by Arthur 1000. Jolly, an adaptation where all of the pirates are women.
• From December 2014 to April 2015, a version past Bryony Lavery and directed past Polly Findlay was produced at London's Majestic National Theatre. In this version of the play, Jim is a girl.^[27]
• Another Doctor Who alumnus, Arthur Darvill, played Silver in the 2014 National Theatre product of Treasure Isle.^[28]
• The broadway musical SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway Musical features the grapheme in the song "Poor Pirates".
• Every bit part of their 2017 season, the Stratford Festival of Canada premiered a new adaptation of Treasure Island by Canadian playwright Nicolas Billon.

Movie [edit]

• Charles Ogle played Silverish in the 1920 silent movie.
• Wallace Beery was the offset speaking Long John Silver in the 1934 moving-picture show as well starring Lionel Barrymore.
• Robert Newton became an iconic Long John Silver in Disney'southward 1950 live-action film.
• The 1954 film, Long John Silverish, again starred Robert Newton as the title character, which he would reprise in television set (see below).

• The 1971 anime motion picture depicts Silver as an anthropomorphic pig who captains his own pirate send, sporting a hook prosthesis on his left paw rather than a missing leg.^[29]
• In 1971, Boris Andreyev played Silver in the Soviet version Ostrov sokrovishch.
• Orson Welles portrayed Silvery in the 1972 live action moving-picture show accommodation.
• In the 1988 Soviet animated picture accommodation, Armen Dzhigarkhanyan provided the voice talent for John Silver.
• In the 1994 movie The Pagemaster, the graphic symbol of Silver is voiced by Jim Cummings.
• Tim Curry portrays Long John Silver in Disney's 1996 Muppets musical movie adaptation.
• Jack Palance, in i of his last moving picture appearances, portrays Silver in the 1999 moving picture.
• Silver is voiced by Brian Murray and depicted as a cyborg in the Disney 2002 animated science fiction take chances film Treasure Planet.
• Lance Henriksen played Silver in the 2006 film Pirates of Treasure Island.
• Tobias Moretti played Silverish in the 2007 German film adaptation of Treasure Island, entitled Die Schatzinsel.
• In the moving picture Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018), the character of Tobias Beckett (every bit played past Woody Harrelson) was inspired past Long John Silvery.^[xxx]

Television set [edit]

• Robert Newton followed upwardly his two feature films with a 1955 Australian-produced tv series The Adventures of Long John Silver.^[31]
• Peter Wyngarde played Silver in the 1958 TV series The Adventures of Ben Gunn.
• BBC Television has presented the story in miniseries format four times, with the part of Silver being played by Bernard Miles in 1951 and once again in 1957;, Peter Vaughan in 1968; and Alfred Burke in 1977. Miles played the office one concluding time in a 1982 Television set movie.
• In 1959, Ivo Garrani played Argent in an Italian television miniseries.
• Ivor Dean played the grapheme in an acclaimed European four-function mini-series in 1966. He intended to reprise the role in some other serial with more adventures of Silver and began writing it with managing director Robert S. Bakery, just his sudden death in 1974 stopped all further plans. In 1985, the Ivor Dean script was used every bit foundation for the Disney 10-part TV series Return to Treasure Island, starring Brian Blest equally Long John Silver.
• In the 1978 anime serial Takarajima directed by Osamu Dezaki the character is voiced by Genzō Wakayama.
• A 1982 Soviet miniseries had Silvery portrayed by Oleg Borisov.^{[ commendation needed ]}
• Anthony Quinn played Silver in the 1987 television miniseries Treasure Island in Outer Infinite.
• Charlton Heston portrayed a darker Long John Silver in the 1990 fabricated-for-television set movie, Treasure Island.
• Eddie Izzard played Long John Silver in the 2012 Sky mini-series.
• Luke Arnold played John Silver in the Starz goggle box series Black Sails (2014–2017), a prequel story set up twenty years before Treasure Isle. In this series, Silvery as a young homo begins every bit a scheming cook who rises to serve as quartermaster on the Walrus and on a captured Spanish Man O' War, later to atomic number 82 the pirate and former-slave forces that attempt to re-take Nassau from the British. Reflecting his human relationship with Jim Hawkins, Silvery intends only to employ his crewmates to enrich himself, simply comes to care for them despite himself. At one point, a rival pirate crew captures the Man O' State of war merely, existence too few to sail the ship themselves, ask Silver for a list of crew members who can be counted on to shift their loyalties, intending to execute the rest. Silver refuses, and the pirates torture him past repeatedly striking his leg with an axe. The Walrus' coiffure free themselves and rescue him, but his leg is across saving and has to be amputated. He loses consciousness, and wakes to find that a grateful and impressed crew has voted him quartermaster.^[32]
• Costas Mandylor portrays "Captain Silver" in the 2016 episode "The Brothers Jones" on ABC'due south Once Upon a Time.

Other print media [edit]

• A Ballad of John Silver, a poem from John Masefield, was published in 1921.^[33]
• Long John Silver is a Franco-Belgian comics series written past Xavier Dorison and illustrated past Mathieu Laufray which was published in French and English.^{[ when? ] [34] [ full citation needed ]}
• John Silver, a fictional space pirate with mechanical leg who appears in the Italian comic volume Nathan Never, was inspired by Long John Silver.^[35]

Other [edit]

• The rock band Jefferson Airplane created an album in 1972 named Long John Silver.^[36]
• A fast-nutrient seafood eatery chain, Long John Silverish'due south, is named after the grapheme.^{[37] [38]}
• One of primary character from video game Cyberpunk 2077 have called Johnny Silverhand, which proper name is an reference to John Silver.

References [edit]

1. ^ Roberts, Ivy. "Captain Flint in Treasure Island: Description & Quotes". Study.com . Retrieved eleven Nov 2021.
2. ^ Karg, p. 220.
3. ^ Stevenson (1883), "The Voyage" [Ch. x], pp. 80f.
4. ^ "Treasure Island past Robert Louis Stevenson". Project Gutenberg. p. Chapter 10. Archived from the original on 2007-05-27.
5. ^ (Treasure Island (1883) by Robert Louis Stevenson page 82)
6. ^ "He was dauntless and no mistake" -- Jim Hawkins' comment at this juncture, "The Autumn of a Chieftain", penultimate chapter of Treasure Island
7. ^ Prince, p. 78.
8. ^ Elwin, p. 154.
9. ^ Stevenson (1883), p. 316.
10. ^ Burgess, Edwin (1 August 1976). "The Adventures of Long John Silver (Volume)". Library Periodical. 102: 1678.
11. ^ McKellen, Tess (Nov 1986). "Render to Treasure Island (Volume Review)". School Library Periodical. 3: 100.
12. ^
13. ^ Chupack, Edward (2008). Silver—My Own Tale as Told by Me with a Goodly Amount of Murder. New York, NY: St. Martin's/Thomas Dunne. ISBN978-0-312-53936-viii . Retrieved February 21, 2017. ^{[ total citation needed ]}
14. ^ Sansom, I., 2012. Silverish: Return to Treasure Island by Andrew Movement – review. [online] the Guardian. Available at: <https://world wide web.theguardian.com/books/2012/mar/thirty/silvery-return-treasure-island-andrew-motion-review>.
15. ^ Dearest Reader. 2012. Silvery: Render to Treasure Island. [online] Available at: <https://dearreader.co.nz/p/historical-fiction-silverish-render-to-treasure-island--2>
16. ^ Basil Rathbone (5 August 2017). "Robert Lewis Stevenson: TREASURE Isle" – via Internet Archive.
17. ^ "The Definitive Favorite Story Radio Log with Ronald Colman". www.digitaldeliftp.com.
18. ^ "Lux Radio Theater - episodic log". www.otrsite.com. Archived from the original on 2016-12-05.
19. ^ "Tale Spinners for Children". www.artsreformation.com. Archived from the original on 2013-08-13. Retrieved 2017-05-30 .
20. ^ "RL Stevenson – Treasure Island – BBC Radio iv Actress". BBC.
21. ^ "Treasure Island (BBC Audiobook Extract) BBC Radio 4 Full-Cast Dramatisation".
22. ^ "The Old Sea Dog, Treasure Isle, Afternoon Reading – BBC Radio four". BBC.
23. ^ "2. Treasure Island – Big Terminate Classics – Large Stop". www.bigfinish.com.
24. ^ Dury, Richard. Phase and Radio adaptations of Treasure Island Archived 26 October 2016 at the Wayback Motorcar.
25. ^ "THE THEATRE LINK". thomas-stewart-baker.com. Archived from the original on 2017-09-24. Retrieved 2017-05-30 .
26. ^ "Tom Hewitt Is Long John Silver in Treasure Island, Opening March 5 in Brooklyn". Playbill. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2011.
27. ^ "Treasure Isle". London Box Office . Retrieved 29 December 2014.
28. ^ "Treasure Isle, National Theatre, review: 'yo-dull'". Archived from the original on 2022-01-12.
29. ^ Animal Treasure Island (1971)
30. ^ Breznican, Anthony (nine February 2018). "Rogue's Gallery: A lineup of three outlaws from Solo: A Star Wars Story". Amusement Weekly. Fourth dimension Inc. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
31. ^ Storey, Don (2014). "The Adventures of Long John Silverish". ClassicAustralianTV.com . Retrieved February 21, 2017.
32. ^ Anderson, D.Thou. (Dec thirty, 2014). "BLACK SAILS Ain't Your Daddy's Pirate Tale". Moviepilot. Archived from the original on Baronial 31, 2016. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
33. ^ Masefield, John (1921) [1902]. Salt-Water Poems and Ballads. New York, NY: The Macmillan Company. pp. 64–65. Retrieved February 21, 2017. Masefield's original 1902 work was entitled Table salt-H2o Ballads.
34. ^ Dorison, Xavier. Long John Silver (in French). Laufray, Mathieu (Illustr.). Dargaud. ^{[ full citation needed ]} Published by Cinebook in English.
35. ^ "Nathan Never – L'isola del tesoro/Treasure Island". En.sergiobonellieditore.it. Archived from the original on 2012-03-xv. Retrieved 2010-12-06 .
36. ^ Bangs, Lester (14 September 1972). "Long John Silver". Rolling Stone. Penske Business Media, LLC. Retrieved eighteen July 2018.
37. ^ Long, John. "Long John Silvers/A & W". Sioux City Periodical. Archived from the original on eighteen July 2018. Retrieved xviii July 2018.
38. ^ Pete, Joseph Due south. (30 May 2018). "New owners and new look coming to ix Long John Silver's restaurants in Northwest Indiana". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved 18 July 2018.

Bibliography [edit]

• Stevenson, Robert Louis (1883). Treasure Isle. Cassell & Company. Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. Retrieved Feb 21, 2017.
• Elwin, Malcolm (1939). Quondam Gods Falling. New York: The Macmillan Company. OCLC 968055.
• Prince, Alison (1994). Kenneth Grahame: An Innocent in the Wild Wood. London: Allison & Busby. ISBN 9780850318296.
• Karg, Barbara; Spaite, Arjean (2007). The Everything Pirates Book: A Swashbuckling History of Take a chance on the High Seas. Avon, MA: Adams Media. ISBN 9781598692556.
• Jolly, Arthur Grand (2013). Long Joan Silvery. Los Angeles: YouthPLAYS, Inc. ISBN 9781620882054.

Further reading [edit]

• Stevenson, Robert Louis; Colvin, Sidney, Sir (1899). Letters to his family and friends. New York: Charles Scribner'south Sons. OCLC 9524286.

External links [edit]

• John Silver on IMDb
• Treasure Isle on The Mercury Theatre on the Air: July 18, 1938
• Basil Rathbone stars in Treasure Island: Columbia Masterworks, 1944
• Treasure Isle on Lux Radio Theatre: Jan 29, 1951
• Download Treasure Island on Tale Spinners for Children
• The 1989 BBC Radio Treasure Island on Archive.org

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_John_Silver

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